Before beginning the deck installation process, you must prepare the work site. Preparing the work site includes choosing a contractor and choosing a decking material. The next step is laying the joists. Ensure that you use the proper spacing for each string. You will need to place stakes underneath each cross string.
Choosing a Contractor
While selecting a deck installation contractor, check their qualifications and insurance. A licensed, insured, and certified contractor will be able to ensure that your Decks Charleston SC is constructed correctly. Also, be sure to ask any questions you may have. This way, you’ll be sure you’re not wasting your time or money on an unqualified company.
You can find reviews online and through references of deck installation contractors. However, before deciding on a contractor, it is always best to talk to previous clients to determine their satisfaction level. If possible, ask them for some samples of their work. If your project is complex, make sure they have experience working on such projects. You should also ask for references, especially if the contractor is new to the industry.
Preparing the Work Site
Before a contractor begins building a new deck, it is imperative to prepare the work site properly. Ensure that there is access to electricity and a bathroom for the carpenters. Ensure the work site is level, and the area is free from weeds. If necessary, put down a layer of mulch. Afterward, make sure to remove any excess dirt from the excavation. It would help if you also refrain from putting any concrete under the deck until the installation is complete. Finally, make sure to pay your contractor in full and on time. Not only are you protecting yourself from the risk of slipping and falling, but workers’ compensation insurance will cover all the work site.
Choosing a Decking Material
There are many different materials available for your deck. The most common type of decking material is wood, but you can also choose an utterly weatherproof material, such as aluminum. Aluminum is extremely lightweight and will not absorb any water. It can be powder-coated to almost any color and is resistant to rotting and insects. It is also one of the most durable materials available.
Choosing a decking material during the installation process is an important decision. Different materials are priced differently and will need different amounts of maintenance. The composite decking material is more affordable and requires less maintenance. It also is more durable than specialty woods and does not splinter.
Installing Joists
The first step in the installation process is to measure and mark the joists. The joists should be spaced about 16 inches apart. You can observe the joists’ spacing with a pencil, marker, or chalk line. You should also keep the locations of the joist hanger nails.
The joists are then installed by securing them with brackets. Ensure they are plumb and aligned with the top of the frame or beam. After that, pound in the nails. Be sure to alternate sides when pounding in nails. When you’re finished, the joists should fit snugly into the brackets.
Installing Railings
Railings are an important safety feature of your new deck. Installing them correctly is essential for safety reasons, and you should check that the posts are free from splinters and cracks. You should also sand the posts to eliminate any sharp edges. This will make your railings look neater and make them easier to install.
The next step in installing railings is to attach posts and post caps. You should then install post caps and foot blocks according to the instructions on the product. Screws should be used at a low speed to avoid stripping the railing.
Installing Posts
The first step in installing posts for a deck is to mark the location of each post. This will help you determine where to put the railings. Depending on the railings, these posts should be spaced every few feet. Once you have marked the posts, you will need to set them on the inside face of the rim joist.
Installing a post is relatively simple. To make the process more efficient:
- Use a power drill and a 1/2-inch bit.
- Drill two holes into each post and make sure they are square to each other.
- Use a hammer to push the bolts through the holes. You may want to slip a washer on the end of the bolts, which will help minimize friction between the holes.
- Once you are satisfied with the placement, tighten the bolts and make sure they are secure.